Tribunale di Firenze — R.G. 2756/2020
- Court: Tribunale di Firenze (Florence Civil Court, Italy), Sezione specializzata in materia di impresa (specialized business section)
- Full reference: Ordinanza, Verbale di prima udienza n. cronol. 944/2020 del 03/06/2020, R.G. n. 2756/2020
- Judge: dott. Niccolò Calvani
- Parties: Nicolas Caposiena and Human Design Italia S.n.c. (plaintiffs; the Italian licensee of Jovian Archive Media Pte. Ltd.) v. AAM Terra Nuova S.r.l. (defendant publisher)
- Underlying work: Chetan Parkyn, Human Design – Scopri la Tua Vera Natura (Terra Nuova, June 2019) — the book Human Design Italia sought to enjoin
- Ruling date: June 3, 2020
Finding: No copyright subsists over the Human Design System as a set of ideas and methods. The ideas and methods of the Human Design System are freely discussable.
Significance: An Italian court with jurisdiction over one of the parties ruled that the system itself — its ideas, constructs, and methods — is not copyrightable intellectual property. The ruling does not affect specific copyrighted materials such as recordings, books, and software, but establishes that the conceptual framework of Human Design cannot be exclusively owned.
This ruling is significant for practitioners, teachers, and students who wish to discuss, teach, or write about Human Design concepts independently of Jovian Archive’s licensing structure.
- Court order quoted verbatim, with full docket: Wikipedia, “Human Design,” Legal Controversy over Copyright section, citing Ordinanza del Tribunale di Firenze, Verbale di prima udienza n. cronol. 944/2020 del 03/06/2020, R.G. n. 2756/2020, Sezione Imprese, Giudice dott. Niccolò Calvani: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Design
- Osho News, “Human Design goes to Court,” July 19, 2020: oshonews.com/2020/07/19/human-design-italian-court-case/ (archived: web.archive.org/web/20210304100819/https://www.oshonews.com/2020/07/19/human-design-italian-court-case/)
- MCHA.nl, “Human Design Goes to Court,” July 20, 2020: mcha.nl/2020/07/20/human-design-goes-to-court/ (archived: web.archive.org/web/20201204051139/https://www.mcha.nl/2020/07/20/human-design-goes-to-court/)